SWISS MEDICAL EXPERTISE: MALLORCA, ZURICH, LONDON, OFFSHORE

9 Minutes

Edited & medically reviewed by THE BALANCE Team
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Pregabalin (Lyrica) is an oral pain reliever that is used to manage pain caused by nerve injury from various conditions related to the spinal cord, diabetes, fibromyalgia, and infections. It is also used to control focal seizures when paired with other drugs. The medication is available as a tablet or in liquid form.

Pregabalin works by relaxing the patient which helps with pain management indirectly. It’s a useful treatment for people who suffer from chronic pain but don’t want to use opioids. If you have painful symptoms, an opioid-free option like Lyrica has lesser chances of addiction. Taking the medication as directed is usually safe, and it can help you in preventing some of the severe side effects that come with stronger opioids.

Despite the fact that Lyrica is not an opioid, it is crucial to remember that it can be addictive, particularly if taken at higher dosages than advised. The drug can provide feelings of pleasure, relaxation, and calmness, all of which are addictive. If you think you could be addicted to Lyrica, speak to your doctor about your worries and make a plan to reduce your dosage.

Those who are hooked or addicted to Lyrica can seek treatment that is both safe and effective. The sooner you decide to confront your addiction and enter a therapy program, the better it will be to stop using drugs.

If you stop taking Lyrica or suddenly reduce a substantial dose after becoming addicted to it, you may experience a variety of symptoms of withdrawal. These symptoms can become life-threatening in some cases, necessitating medical attention. The severity of your symptoms will vary depending on a number of circumstances, including:

  • How long did you take the medication
  • The quantity that was taken
  • If the individual was abusing other substances

The following are signs and symptoms of Lyrica withdrawal:

  • Changes in behavior
  • Brain fog and headaches
  • Mood swings
  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Confusion
  • Suicidal thoughts or behavior
  • Irritability
  • Nausea
  • Excessive perspiration
  • Diarrhea
  • A rapid heart rate or palpitations 
  • Sleeping problems include the inability to fall or stay asleep
  • Seizures

Other than the commonly occurring symptoms mentioned above, Lyrica withdrawal effects can lead to a variety of serious issues, some of which are potentially fatal. The following are among the life-threatening symptoms:

  • Dehydration. Electrolyte imbalance or dehydration can occur as a result of vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, or excessive sweating.
  • Heart problems. Cardiac abnormalities such as rapid heart rate or palpitations can be life-threatening.
  • Seizures. Because Lyrica is used to treat seizures, quitting it suddenly can result in a return of seizures, that can be fatal.
  • Overdose. Lyrica, like other medications, can cause severe cravings and relapse, which might raise the risk of overdosing.
  • Suicidal ideation. Moreover, frequent psychological withdrawal symptoms such as sadness and suicidal thoughts or conduct might be harmful. Depression and anxiety increase the likelihood of recurrence and overdosing.

Stopping Lyrica suddenly can result in withdrawal symptoms. Acute withdrawal symptoms last for around 1-2 days. Residual symptoms, on the other hand, may last for several weeks.

In principle, those who have been taking Lyrica for a long time or who have taken particularly high dosages of the drug may experience more severe withdrawal symptoms.

Other factors that may influence the intensity and duration of withdrawal symptoms while detoxing off Lyrica include:

  • Polysubstance abuse
  • Co-existing mental or physical disorder
  • Genetic predisposition

To reduce the severity of symptoms of withdrawal, users should gradually taper off Lyrica under the supervision of a medical professional. As previously stated, among persons who have used substantial amounts of Lyrica or have used it for a longer period of time, the period of detox may be more severe or prolonged.

Each person’s experience with addiction is unique, and there are a variety of treatment options available. The following is a list of levels of care available at various Lyrica withdrawal treatment centers:

Detox clinics: These clinics offer a safe, medically assisted setting in which a person can successfully detox from Lyrica. Medical and counseling experts are all on hand to offer assistance during the detox process and to keep an eye out for any hazards or consequences.

Inpatient treatment: Inpatient treatment takes place in a residential institution where rehabilitating Lyrica users remain for a period ranging from 28 days to three months. People get rigorous individual and group therapy sessions, as well as medical and mental health monitoring if necessary, in a safe and structured sober setting.

Outpatient treatment: Substance abuse therapy allows people to balance their responsibilities at work, school, and family while receiving high-quality treatment in both individual and group therapy programs at outpatient treatment centers. Medical and psychiatric help may be available based on the type of outpatient program.

Partial hospitalization: This type of treatment involves medical care as well as rigorous group and individual therapy programs while allowing patients to live outside of the institution and continue to care for their families and homes. Partial hospitalization usually necessitates a longer time commitment than outpatient care.

Lyrica Withdrawal Detox Program

There are a variety of therapy alternatives available if you get addicted to Lyrica and wish to stop using it. Specialist detox centers can assist you in safely detoxing from the drug. They provide detox programs that will help you get over the withdrawal process as swiftly and comfortably as possible. Most premium detox centers offer medical detoxification to people who don’t require immediate medical attention, aren’t a risk to themselves, and can self-evacuate in an emergency.

Medical detox can last from a few days to a week in most cases. The length of the detox depends on how long you have been using Lyrica, how regularly you took it, and how much you took. It is critical to maintaining proper hygiene for your health and to be nourished and hydrated to maintain your strength throughout this time. Even if you don’t feel hungry, it’s critical to eat nutritious foods to keep your body healthy.

Detoxing isn’t always comfortable or simple, but experienced staff at a high-end detox center is knowledgeable and skilled, and they’ll do everything they can to help you get through it. A well-reputed detox center is a certified medical facility that specializes in treating people through sub-acute medical detoxification.

Treatment With Medication

Certain drugs can help alleviate symptoms of withdrawal in some circumstances. Treatment centers for Lyrica detox also offer a medication-assisted treatment program. Medical professionals deliver the medications in a safe and welcoming treatment environment.

Clonidine and dexmedetomidine are two drugs that are commonly used to treat Lyrica withdrawal. 

Many people question how to stop using Lyrica, but the addiction treatment community is still learning about it, and there is no specific treatment procedure in place.

Lyrica withdrawal can be safely handled, as per addiction treatment experts, by gradually lowering the dose over time to lessen the number and severity of symptoms of withdrawal (this is often referred to as ‘tapering’). Additionally, certain drugs may be used by treatment specialists to alleviate some of the symptoms of withdrawal.

Clonidine is a medication that is used to control high blood pressure and also acts as a moderate sedative. It’s been used to treat withdrawal symptoms from alcohol, opioids, and Lyrica, as well as agitation caused by withdrawal.

Dexmedetomidine is a prescription drug that works in a similar way to clonidine. Dexmedetomidine is regarded as a second-line drug only if clonidine is unavailable or does not have the necessary effects due to the high cost and significant hypotensive propensity.

Neither of these drugs has received enough research to be called evidence-based medication-assisted therapy at this time. Other drugs may be prescribed by medical detox doctors to address withdrawal symptoms.

Seizures. If someone has taken Lyrica for seizures or has had seizures as a result of withdrawal, anti-seizure medicine should be prescribed to guarantee their health and safety.

Gastrointestinal. Specific drugs, like Zofran, can be used to treat nausea. Imodium can be used to treat diarrhea or an upset stomach.

Insomnia. Lyrica’s withdrawal is often accompanied by problems in falling or staying asleep. Sleep aids like trazodone, which are non-habit forming and have a limited potential for addiction, may be prescribed by medical detox experts.

Support Programs Following Detox

Detox is only the beginning of treatment for many people who have a substance abuse problem. Other treatments and therapies are required for the best chance of long-term recovery. The upscale inpatient program provides a structured setting in which you can focus on your recovery. Dialectical behavioral therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy are two of the therapies generally used.

You will engage with a therapist and a counselor throughout the program to help you identify the fundamental causes of your addiction. They can assist you in finding healthy strategies to address those reasons after they’ve been identified. You’ll figure out what your stressors are and how to stay away from them. Counseling and treatment will boost your likelihood of success and capacity to achieve your objectives.

High-end detox centers for Lyrica abuse also provide family counseling if your loved ones require it. Addictions affect not just the addict, but also his or her parents, spouse, children, friends, and extended family. These relatives may require assistance as much as you do. Counseling can assist your members of the family in transitioning from being anxious and concerned to becoming great support for you. It is up to you to overcome addiction, but it also demands a solid support structure at home.

A quality detox center also provides an outpatient program if you do not require inpatient treatment or if you have undergone an inpatient program and require additional help. Outpatient therapy and other forms of assistance, such as 12-step meetings and programs, are part of outpatient care. They also provide skill-development classes as well as holistic therapies like meditation and yoga. During group therapy sessions, you will have the chance to share your story and listen to that of others who are going through something similar.

You should not stop using Lyrica suddenly unless you are having a serious, life-threatening adverse reaction (or otherwise advised by your pharmacist or doctor) especially if you have been using Lyrica for long-term or in high doses. Stopping Lyrica after 1-2 weeks might not be as serious as with long-term use. Nevertheless, expert doctors’ advice should always be sought before starting and stopping pregabalin.

Many drugs, especially those that act on the central nervous system, might have unpleasant side effects if they are suddenly stopped.

You may encounter the following side effects if you suddenly stop taking Lyrica:

  • Headaches
  • Nausea or stomach ache
  • Diarrhea
  • Sleeping problems
  • Increased perspiration
  • Feeling tense
  • If you have epilepsy, you may experience more seizures.

Before you decide to discontinue taking Lyrica, see your doctor. If treatment must be discontinued, your doctor will gradually reduce your medicine dose (taper) over a period of time, usually at least a week, to reduce the risk of withdrawal symptoms.

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